The master of the collection: the fine wood in the Ming style furniture

It is true that modern people have upgraded Ming-style furniture to the height of art, but it has only been for decades. For a long time, a large part of the people's inherent impression of Ming style furniture is simple and simple, so this part of the people psychologically rejects the carving of Ming style furniture, and even the extreme view of non-photo-energy.

In fact, modern people have upgraded Ming style furniture to the height of art, but it has only been for decades. For the understanding and understanding of Ming furniture, we are still in the learning stage. Although Ming-style furniture is included in the category of photo-based furniture, in fact, fine wood is ubiquitous in Ming-style furniture, and the decoration in Ming-style furniture can be called the master of the previous generation.

Ming Wanli Royal System Huanghua Pear Embossed Dragon Shape Official Leather Case

Ming Wanli Royal huanghuali embossed dragon pattern official suitcase

Performance theme: all-encompassing

As far as the content is concerned, landscape figures, birds and beasts, flower worms, Bogu artifacts, festive auspiciousness, and even certain Western patterns are all inclusive.

If you carefully consider it, there are quite a few rules to look for. For example, the common beasts in Ming style furniture obviously have the legacy of the Qin and Han Dynasties and the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties statues. They are magnificent and extensive, which reminds people of the thick and heavy palaces of the Han Dynasty and the ancient ancestors of the Six Dynasties.

The flower pattern seems to be inheriting the legacy of the Tang Dynasty, and it is full of a fierce and elegant aesthetic appeal. The landscape characters often have a plot and story-like picture of novels and operas since the Yuan Dynasty. The Bogu pattern is on the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and the artistic conception is high, and there is a dark trace of the aesthetics of the stone;

Ming Huanghua pear square table plum relief

Ming Huanghua pear square table plum relief

From the perspective of cultural inheritance, even though the use of these fine woods is still visible in the Qing style furniture, it is quite different from the latter's psychology of pursuing craftsmanship and discretion.

Extended reading: six major styles of Ming style furniture and twenty-four beautiful

Carving process: pure fire

In general, the main carvings in Ming style furniture still contain round carvings, reliefs, openwork, semi-reliefs, semi-transparent carvings, etc. They are either used alone or in combination, but they are properly arranged according to the wood and the specific production. It is not a noisy one.

Among them, the round carvings are mostly used in the decoration of furniture and the head; the reliefs have high and shallow points, and the embossed surface is convex, often multi-layered, showing a certain three-dimensional sense; the bas-relief has a shallow depth of excavation, paying attention to The knives and pens, like the line drawing, show the ornamentation; the openwork is to remove some of the outside of the pattern to form a true and false, small and exquisite beauty, mostly used for backboard, clip flower, hanging teeth and other decorations, such as in the circle chair, screen , and some areas such as mirrors are used.

Ming Huanghuali Hanger Round head and openwork

Ming Huanghua pear hanger round head and the openwork hanging teeth

Ming Huanghuali round back post chair unicorn pattern openwork

Ming Huanghua pear round back seat chair unicorn pattern openwork

Ming rosewood painting table embossed tangled ganoderma pattern (side)

Ming rosewood painting table embossed tangled ganoderma lucidum pattern (side)

In addition to engraving, the inlaying process is also extremely useful in Ming furniture, such as snail inlays and inlaid treasures. This is undoubtedly a field of new ideas in the usual understanding of Ming furniture.

Late Ming Dynasty, Huanghua Pear, Set Treasure Table

Late Ming huanghuali set with treasure table

The late Ming and early Qing dynasty

In the late Ming and early Qing dynasty, Huanghuali inlaid treasure " 藩人献宝"

Ming style furniture is based on calm and dignified, scientific and rigorous. However, the engraving and decoration have a completely different style from the styling. Whether it is landscape flowers, birds, beasts, fishes, characters, or myths and legends, most of them have the characteristics of romantic and unrestrained. It is also the contrast between these ornamentation and the dignified and solemn shape, which adds a flowing temperament to the quiet "Ming".

All in all, fine wood carving plays a decisive role in the art of Ming style furniture. It is an inseparable and important part of Ming style furniture, embodying the wisdom and light of Ming style furniture design aesthetics, conveying the pursuit and aesthetic taste of Ming Dynasty craftsmanship.

At the same time, the fine cultural connotation of fine wood is a brilliant creation of Chinese sculpture art form, and Ming style furniture is only one of its dazzling windows.

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