Analysis of Contingent Guarantee of Containerized Equipment Equipment in Non-war Military Operations



With non-traditional security threats such as natural disasters and terrorist activities becoming increasingly prominent and increasing participation in international affairs, non-war military operations have become the new mission, new mission, and normalization task for the military. In the case of various emergency situations and mission emergencies, how to use the equipment used for combat equipment and equipment support in non-war military operations to realize the goal of rapid equipment delivery and precise protection has become an urgent problem to be studied. .

The characteristics of non-war military operations and the equipment and equipment security issues The military's non-war military operations include mainly flood prevention and rescue, earthquake relief, ice and snow, road repairs, major event security, international peacekeeping, and international rescue. Compared with warfare missions that are planned or predictable, non-war military operations have the characteristics of unexpected tasks, unpredictability of geographic areas, uncertainty of scale, and continuity of missions, especially in the fight against floods, earthquake relief, and road repairs. In response to natural disasters such as disaster relief and disaster relief operations, many features and problems are comprehensively reflected in strength allocation and the ability to ensure the rational use of resources and rapid delivery.

Equipment packaging equipment emergency protection requirements Container unit packaging do emergency preparedness Equipment packaging unit packaging, refers to the implementation of the equipment and equipment consumption standards in accordance with the implementation of equipment packaging unit packaging. The first is to organize equipment according to the equipment type, and one equipment unit of the equipment. According to the quantity of the equipment, one base or several bases can be assembled, and the combat equipment management mode can be used to make full emergency preparation; secondly, emergency preparation is required. Based on preparedness. The task environment, scale, and equipment use intensity vary, and the number of equipment consumption varies. The use of non-war and combat equipment is more detrimental than usual. The difference is that the external protection of engineering equipment is weak, and non-war than warfare reduces the damage rate of externally exposed equipment. After the expansion of the types and quantities of war-damaged items, the non-warfare container equipment can be converted into combat equipment according to wartime needs, that is, to prepare for war.

Rational pre-reserve pre-positioning to make all-round preparations In the military non-war military action capacity building plan, clear and deployment of emergency professional forces such as flood and emergency response troops, earthquake disaster emergency rescue teams, and transportation emergency rescue teams were carried out according to regions and tasks. . According to the assignment of the task force equipment, equipment is basically equipped, and preset equipment is pre-stored. First, the amount of equipment required to meet the requirements of a mission to operate, that is, the implementation of mission equipment, mild damage or partial damage to the type and quantity of equipment required for maintenance; the second is the requirement for equipment assembly, no mission command can not be arbitrarily used. After being used under special circumstances, the equipment used shall be subject to packing according to the packing standards, so that the equipment and equipment assembly unit of the model is complete; and the equipment with the storage period requirements shall be periodically rotated, supplemented and updated, and the equipment consumption standards shall be met. The number of varieties is required and all emergency preparations are made.

Modular deployment is well equipped to meet the complexities of non-war military operations tasks and the uncertainty of the mission scale. The requirements for the equipped equipment of the mission force are modular and modular. The engineering equipment and equipment are assembled according to the model and the number of standard varieties to meet the requirements of the equipment and equipment support for the minimum protection group of the engineering task force, and can be adjusted flexibly with the increase or decrease of the equipment category and quantity of the guarantee group. The tasks of non-war military operations are complex and the scale of the tasks is uncertain. If the task scale needs to be adjusted, the equipment can be base-based, modularized and adjusted according to the requirements of the mission planning scheme, and meet the task requirements, and actively prepare for emergency response.

Strengthen warehouse reserves to ensure continuous preparations Engineers task force is to perform non-war military operations throughout the entire range of the task, and is ready to respond to secondary emergencies. Therefore, on the basis of the initial allocation of the equipment used by the task force deployment equipment for the first time, according to the task continuation or secondary burst task requirements, the task force allocation equipment in the secondary area belongs to the scope of the safeguard area, according to categories. The number of models and the number of guarantee equipment standardizes and standardizes the equipment and reserves, so as to be able to meet the reserve of the two emergency operations and prepare for the maintenance of continuous and efficient equipment and equipment.

The equipment and equipment measures for equipment and equipment are aimed at safeguarding tasks. The safeguard measures must be consistent with the characteristics and needs of the mission. According to the mission characteristics of non-war military operations, we will carry out research on means for assembling equipment and equipment, implement equipment packaging unit packaging, container base stocking, containerized information management, assembly of module assembly, and package carrier replenishment to help strengthen missions. The reasonable storage of equipment and equipment of the military helps to achieve accurate control of the equipment and equipment of the mission forces, which helps to improve the rapid delivery of equipment and equipment for the mission forces. The effective improvement and improvement of security measures should further strengthen the formulation of special equipment and equipment packaging standards, information specification for containerized equipment, and the construction of means for carrying equipment and tools.

The package standard defines the various aspects of equipment maintenance equipment assembly, such as packaging material selection, package size and weight, storage and transportation, and it strictly implements national standards, national military standards and ministerial standards. GJB7355-2011 "Engineering equipment maintenance equipment packaging technical requirements", the engineering equipment maintenance equipment packaging materials, protection methods, protection levels, packing grades, assembly methods and other content, made specific provisions and requirements, especially for containers In accordance with the standard selection and internal structure and intermediate packaging assembly size chain design, follow the principles of standardization, serialization, and generalization, and design and implement a container based on the features of a small number of equipment support base equipment and a variety of single-type equipment and equipment. The position of the internal spacer can be adjusted up and down, and the middle box can be symmetrically exchanged. It can carry out modular modular assembly of one model with multiple bases, one model with multiple bases and one box with multiple models. Satisfy the needs of different mission equipment and equipment support.

Containerized Information Standard Equipment Equipment Information Standard is the basis for implementation of information management and the guarantee of accurate and efficient equipment equipment support. Equipment and equipment information includes: equipment basic information, equipment consumption standard information and packaging container information.

Equipment assembly information mainly refers to equipment material classification information, pre-packaging treatment information, packaging container classification information, protective packaging assembly method information, etc., is for the equipment consumption standards in all types of equipment structure and physical and chemical characteristics, protection and mating requirements, Designed packaging information. The containerized information specification mainly includes information on protective packaging methods for equipment, packaging containers and dimensional chains, identification of packaging marks, assembly methods of containers, etc., and is standardized in accordance with the Technical Requirements for Maintenance of Equipment for Engineering Equipment Maintenance, so that packaging methods can meet various types of equipment. Requirement of protection; The dimensional design of packaging containers meets the requirements for multiple assembly packaging methods and container space utilization requirements for packaging equipment; the packaging logo marks meet the requirements for rapid identification.

The construction of practical equipment emergency support equipment for the means of delivery can effectively ensure the timely supply of equipment and realize the goal of rapid repair of damaged equipment. There are two forms of equipment to carry: First, there is a power of the container carrying equipment; the second is a non-powered trailer equipment mobile supply station. The former has the function and high mobility of the equipment mobile supply station, and can rapidly deliver equipment according to the needs of different regional non-war missions. The latter can be accompanied by large-scale equipment, transport vehicles as tractors to carry out the accompanying protection, its main function is to refer to the equipment packaging standard and size chain, the implementation of standardized, modular packing combination, can be carried to complete the preparation of a certain equipment maintenance Each of the 4 to 8 equipment models of the mission has one cardinality equipment. The carrier equipment is an intermediate box, and the equipment can be transported to the disaster area by various transportation equipment tools and even human resources, which is conducive to rapid deployment and deployment.

Concluding remarks During the non-war military operations in Minhang, containerization, as a technical means of equipment and equipment support, played a crucial role in achieving the “quick, accurate, economical, and efficient” equipment and equipment emergency protection goals. In recent years, progress has been made in the research and exploration of the maintenance of the equipment maintenance equipment for engineering equipment, but it has been limited to small-scale maintenance equipment. Research on the assembly of large-scale and characteristic maintenance equipment remains to be in-depth. To this end, on the basis of the existing one-ton standard container, the research and design of three-ton general container and container frame, and the large-scale maintenance equipment assembly for centralized management, making equipment and equipment packaging standardization, series Generalization and generalization have become the current and future goals of the work.

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